If you only have time to visit one city in Poland, make it Krakow. This city is rich in culture and history, it has beautiful architecture, it’s super cheap and it’s fun. Krakow also has interesting and key places to visit nearby, one of them being the hard to digest but not to be skipped, Auschwitz. Below I outline the best things to do in Krakow, as well as accommodation and transportation tips.

VISITING KRAKOW: THE ESSENTIALS

Transport / Krakow is a very walkable city, with most of the key attractions located within the compact Old Town area, making it ideal for exploring on foot. The city also has an efficient public transport system, including trams and buses, which makes getting around easy and affordable. While many visitors don’t need a car for exploring central Krakow, if you plan to visit the surrounding countryside or nearby attractions on your own like Zakopane or going to other cities in Poland, renting a car can be useful and quite cheap. I recommend DiscoverCars for great rental options. If you’re arriving at Krakow Airport, I always use WelcomePickups for convenient, reliable airport transfers directly to your accommodation.

Tours / Here’s Krakow’s most popular tours:
Auschwitz-Birkenau Guided Tour & Hotel Pickup
Zakopane Tour with Thermal Pools and Hotel Pickup
Kraków: Evening or Night River Cruise
From Krakow: Wieliczka Salt Mine Tour
Krakow: Schindler’s Factory Tour with Entrance Ticket

Stay / These are the best rated hotels in Krakow for their price range:
Hotel Unicus Palace $$$
Hotel Copernicus $$$
Vienna House by Wyndham Andel’s Kraków $$$
PURO Kraków Stare Miasto $$
Metropolitan Boutique Hotel $$
Ibis Kraków Stare Miasto $

Eat / My top recommendations for each meal:
Brunch/Breakfast: Cafe Camelot
Lunch: Pod Wawelem
Dinner: Starka Restaurant
Dessert: E.Wedel Chocolate Lounge

Connect / You’ll need mobile data while you are in Poland, I always recommend using an eSIM (there’s absolutely no need for a physical one!) – here’s some eSIM options for Poland.

Get Insured / Unfortunately, things can and do go wrong when you travel. World Nomads offers coverage for more than 150 activities as well as emergency medical, lost luggage, trip cancellation and more.

KRAKOW BUCKET LIST: THINGS TO DO

Explore Krakow’s Old Town

Make this the first thing you do. As soon as I got to Krakow I did a walking tour of the Old Town. The tour guide was super knowledgeable and took us to many beautiful sites including the Main Market Square & St Mary’s church, Cloth Hall and Townhall Tower, the remains of medieval city walls with Barbican and St Florian Gate, St Francis Church, Bishop’s Palace, the Papal Window, Wawel Hill, Wawel Castle and Wawel Dragon.

Take a day trip from Krakow to Auschwitz and Birkenau

Auschwitz was the main reason I visited Krakow the first time, over ten years ago. I had studied so much about the Second World War and the horrors of the Holocaust, I felt I needed to see this place with my own eyes. Visiting it was really hard. I first went to Auschwitz I, which was an concentration camp not an extermination camp. That means although deaths occurred in this camp, extermination wasn’t its main purpose. Today this camp is a museum, the barracks where the victims of the Holocaust briefly lived in are now filled by stories about what happened in this place. My visit wasn’t guided so I had time to read everything at my own pace. Many of the things you see and stories you learn are shocking, but it is definitely a learning experience.

Now, the visit to Auschwitz II – Birkenau, the extermination camp, was even harder. I was visiting Krakow in winter so, although it was 3pm, it was dark, gloomy as well as drizzling. The site was mostly untouched in the sense that it hadn’t been converted to a museum like Auschwitz I. The barrack rooms were empty, but didn’t seem to have been refurbished. The day I visited, there was no sign of staff and barely any humans around. I thought about how cold it was even when I was wearing many layers and a full body jacket. I thought about how many people would have arrived by train via the rail that went right inside the establishment, directly to their death. After all, it’s estimated 1.1 to 1.3 million people died in Auschwitz.

My second visit to Auschwitz was different. It was in summer, the sun was shining, it was full of people and this time my visit was guided and hence quicker. Nevertheless, it was still hard. Good weather can’t hide what happened on this place.

You can get to Auschwitz from Krakow by bus, train or via a tour. The easiest and most hassle free way is by a tour which includes transport and tickets via a guided tour. If you’d rather do the trip by yourself to ensure you have unlimited time on the site you can do so by bus or train, but none of the options are great, the bus is crowded and bumpy and the train leaves you 2km away from Auschwitz. Between bus or train, I’d choose the bus which leaves from the MDS Bus Station right besides Krakow’s Central Station.

Book the tour here directly:

Take a half day trip from Krakow to Wieliczka Salt Mines

Upon planning my second visit to Krakow, I was recommended the salt mines by a Polish friend and the first thing I thought was: tourist trap. But as she insisted, I gave it a try. And she was right. The salt mines were amazing, definitely one of the best things to do in Krakow. All visits to the mines are guided, and the level of organisation they have is almost equivalent to a US theme park. The guide I had was excellent, never have I seen someone so passionate about their job. And I can see the reason why. The mines are beyond huge, and boy are they are fun. They are filled with sculptures done by the miners themselves which is almost unbelievable, including a not-small-at-all chapel where everything is made of salt including the chandeliers! It is like a whole new world down there. Book your skip the line tickets here, I queued for around 50 minutes because of not having them in advance.

Visit Kazimierz or Krakow’s Jewish neighborhood

Krakow’s Kazimierz used to be were Polish Jews and Polish Catholics coexisted for centuries. Jews, who had been expelled from countries all around Europe, found their home in Poland. Here, they grew rapidly and lived in peace, making Kazimierz one of the most important sites in the Jewish worlds. Unfortunately on the Second World War, Jews were moved into a ghetto, and many were killed or fled to other countries. Today, there are very few Jews in Kazimierz, however their culture is still embedded in the area in the restaurants, synagogues, and in monuments made to them after the war terror. The biggest Jewish Festival in the world also takes place here. You must visit Kazimierz with a tour to make sense of it, and luckily there is a walking tour offered for Jewish Krakow which covers Kazimierz, the ghetto and also Oskar Schindler’s factory.

Eat zapiekanki at Plac Nowy

The Plac Nowy, one of Krakow’s squares, has something you can’t miss. Zapiekanki! It is like a pizza but made from half a baguette, it’s delicious and it’s cheap. There are many toppings to choose from. It’s on Kazimierz so make sure to save time for them while you are visiting the neighborhood, you won’t regret it. I would have them everyday!

Go inside Oskar Schnidler’s factory

Oskar Schindler is known for saving 1200 Jews during the war, by employing them in his factories. His Enamel Factory in Krakow is now a museum. Learn his incredible story in the museum, you can book a guided tour with skip the line tickets here.

Savor Kraków’s Local Cuisine

One of the best ways to experience Kraków is through its food. From hearty pierogi (Polish dumplings) to sizzling zapiekanka (Polish street pizza), the city’s food scene will leave you craving more. Enjoy a plate of Żurek, a traditional sour rye soup, or indulge in a classic Polish bigos (hunter’s stew) served with a slice of rustic bread. For dessert, don’t miss out on Kremówka, a delicious puff pastry filled with creamy custard, famously loved by Pope John Paul II. Whether you’re dining in cozy local eateries, trendy cafes, or traditional Polish restaurants, Kraków’s cuisine offers a perfect blend of comfort, tradition, and taste. If you are a food lover, make sure to do a food tour. Here’s a highly reviewed one.

Walk Around the Main Market Square (Rynek Główny)

The Main Market Square in Kraków is one of the largest medieval town squares in Europe and is a vibrant hub of activity. It’s a great place to people-watch, enjoy some street performances, and wander around the many shops and cafés. Don’t miss the Cloth Hall (Sukiennice), a historical trading hall that now houses shops selling local crafts and souvenirs.

Take a Vistula River Cruise

A Vistula River Cruise provides a unique perspective of the city. The serene boat ride offers fantastic views of the Wawel Castle, the Old Town, and some of Kraków’s most iconic landmarks. It’s a relaxing way to see the city from a different angle, especially during sunset when the skyline is bathed in golden light. Here’s a lovely cruise you can take.

Visit the Wawel Castle

Kraków’s iconic Wawel Castle is a must-visit for anyone interested in Polish history. The former royal residence sits on a hill overlooking the Vistula River and offers beautiful views of the city. Explore its opulent interiors, including the Royal Apartments, Crown Treasury, and the impressive Wawel Cathedral, where Polish kings were crowned. Here’s a tour you can take of Wawel Hill and the castle.

Enjoy a Chopin Piano Recital at Chopin Gallery

Immerse yourself in the beautiful sounds of Chopin at the Chopin Gallery in Kraków. Experience a live piano recital featuring the works of Poland’s legendary composer, Frederic Chopin, in an intimate and elegant setting. This unique concert offers a perfect blend of culture, history, and music, making it an unforgettable experience for music lovers and those seeking a romantic evening. Whether you’re a classical music enthusiast or simply looking for a special experience, this recital is a must during your time in Kraków. Book here for an enchanting evening at the Chopin Gallery!

Climb to the top of the Kosciuszko Mound

This mound not only looks very interesting but also provides beautiful panoramic views. It is a little bit of a climb to the top, but nothing terrible and also it’s worth it.  You can get there by tram or bus from Krakow’s center and you can book your skip the line ticket here.

Visit Zakopane and Thermal Springs

Take a day trip to Zakopane, a picturesque mountain town, just 1.5-2 hours from Kraków. Your adventure begins with a stop in Chocholów village to admire traditional wooden architecture and taste smoked Oscypek cheese with Polish vodka. In Zakopane, enjoy 2.5 hours of free time, ride the Funicular Railway to the top of Gubalowka Mountain for stunning views, and explore Krupowki Street for local crafts and food. End the day at the Chocholow Thermal Baths, where you can relax in indoor and outdoor pools, jacuzzis, and water slides. Book your tour here for a day of culture, adventure, and relaxation.

Try Extreme Shooting in Kraków

For an adrenaline-pumping experience in Kraków, head to an extreme shooting range where you can try your hand at firing a range of powerful weapons. Whether you’re a first-timer or an experienced shooter, you’ll receive full instruction from professional guides. With options to shoot rifles, handguns, and shotguns, it’s an exciting way to challenge yourself while enjoying a unique activity in the city. Book it here, including transfers.

Hike, swim or scuba dive in the Zakrzówek lake

If you are looking for something non touristy to do in Krakow, this is it. This lake used to be and mining quarry and now it’s irresistible blue waters are a nice place to go swimming, and it’s also a great place to go for a hike. Apparently it is also possible to scuba dive here as there are many sunken things(cars, buses) to check out but I couldn’t find the diving school that takes you here. To get to Zakrzówek, the nearest transport stops are ‘Kapelanka’ and ‘Norymberska;’ and you can take tram 18 or bus 194 to get there. You can also cycle or take a taxi as it’s not far from Krakow’s center.

KRAKOW BUCKET LIST: BEST ACTIVITIES & TOURS IN KRAKOW

I’ve pre-filtered the best activities and tours in Krakow here:

KRAKOW BUCKET LIST: WHERE TO STAY IN KRAKOW

Whether you’re after luxury, charm, or a budget-friendly option, Kraków has a wide variety of hotels to suit every traveler’s needs. Here are some of the best-rated options (8+ on Booking.com) in the city:

• Hotel Unicus Palace $$$: A luxurious 5-star hotel located in the heart of the Old Town, featuring elegant rooms, a rooftop terrace with stunning views, and a spa with an indoor pool. Perfect for travelers seeking a refined and indulgent stay.
• Hotel Copernicus $$$: Housed in a Renaissance building near Wawel Castle, this boutique hotel offers historic charm with luxurious amenities. Enjoy the unique blend of ancient architecture and modern comforts, plus a Michelin-starred restaurant.
• Vienna House by Wyndham Andel’s Kraków $$$: Located near the main train station, this contemporary hotel boasts sleek design, spacious rooms, and an excellent breakfast. Its proximity to both the Old Town and transport links makes it an ideal choice for modern travelers.
• PURO Kraków Stare Miasto $$: A stylish and modern hotel just a short walk from the Old Town. Known for its sleek design, free coffee and tea stations, and excellent facilities like a gym and rooftop terrace.
• Metropolitan Boutique Hotel $$: A charming hotel located between Kazimierz and the Old Town. It features spacious rooms, friendly service, and an excellent on-site restaurant. Great for travelers who want to explore both historic neighborhoods.
• Ibis Kraków Stare Miasto $: A reliable budget-friendly option with clean and comfortable rooms. Located close to Kraków Główny station, it’s a convenient choice for travelers looking to explore the city without breaking the bank.

KRAKOW BUCKET LIST: WHERE TO EAT IN KRAKOW

In my posts, I always aim to keep things simple. If you only have time for one of each meal while in Krakow, I’d recommend these spots. Each place has been handpicked based on their amazing reviews, authentic experiences, and the best local flavors. Whether you’re after a hearty breakfast, a satisfying lunch, a delicious dinner, or the perfect dessert, these venues will give you a true taste of Krakow.

Breakfast/Brunch: Café Camelot

For a classic Krakow breakfast with a cozy atmosphere, Café Camelot is a fantastic option. Known for its delicious breakfast options, including omelets, pastries, and great coffee, it’s a perfect spot to start your day in Krakow. The warm vibe and old-school charm will leave you feeling right at home. Visit Café Camelot.

Lunch: Pod Wawelem

When in Krakow, you can’t miss out on trying traditional Polish dishes. Pod Wawelem serves some of the best pierogi (Polish dumplings), as well as hearty Polish stews and meats. Located close to Wawel Castle, this restaurant offers an authentic local experience with great service. Visit Pod Wawelem.

Dinner: Starka Restaurant

For dinner, Starka Restaurant is a must-visit. Famous for its delicious Polish and European-inspired cuisine, Starka offers a cozy and charming atmosphere. The standout here is their Kielbasa (Polish sausage) and slow-cooked pork, paired with Polish craft beer or traditional vodka. The restaurant also offers an amazing selection of homemade desserts. Visit Starka Restaurant.

Dessert: E.Wedel Chocolate Lounge

For a sweet treat, head over to E.Wedel Chocolate Lounge, a must-try in Krakow for chocolate lovers. With an extensive menu of decadent chocolates, hot chocolate, cakes, and pastries, you’ll feel like you’ve entered a sweet heaven. Don’t miss their famous Wedel hot chocolate, one of the city’s finest. Visit E.Wedel Chocolate Lounge

KRAKOW BUCKET LIST: HOW TO GET TO KRAKOW

Within Europe, low cost flights will take you to Krakow very, very cheaply. To get the cheapest prices try Skyscanner. Depending where you are, it might make sense to take a train in terms of time and money. For example I booked an overnight train from Warsaw to Krakow using Trainline, and then one from Krakow to Prague.

KRAKOW FAQs

How many days do you need in Kraków? Three to four days is ideal to explore the main attractions, including Old Town, Wawel Castle, Kazimierz, and day trips to Auschwitz or Wieliczka Salt Mine.

What’s the best time to visit Kraków? Spring (April to June) and autumn (September to November) are great for pleasant weather and fewer crowds. Christmas markets make winter an enchanting option too.

Is Kraków expensive to visit? Compared to Western European cities, Kraków is budget-friendly, with affordable accommodations, food, and activities.

What’s the local currency in Kraków? The Polish złoty (PLN) is the currency used in Kraków.

Are you planning on visiting other places in Poland as well? You should! Read about them here.

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